Time left14h 45m left (Tue, 12:12 PM) +$10.00 shipping from Poland Polyphemus Moth Eggs Hatching. Even though they are not the brightest or most interesting, they can obtain large sizes near to that of cecropia. Set where you live, what language you speak and the currency you use. The moth has two eyespots in its underwings that it can snap out to look like the eyes of an owl. Host plant specificity allows the developing larva to more efficiently convert the consumed biomass into fat reserves and tissue. This outdoor stage is very important they need to go through a winter because it keeps them on the same schedule as the moths in the wild. Saturniidae larva are large and for most species defenseless. Larva can experience high mortality rates due to fungal, bacterial, and viral infection. It is a member of the Saturniidae family, which is known to be the greatest silk moths. $15.00 The female moths dont fly very far they sit in one place and send out pheromones into the air to attract males. I clean smaller caterpillar cages every 3 or 4 days. We guaranteelive eggs, and check for egg fertility by keeping some reserveova. Brand New $14.99 Since my first encounter I have raised thousands.   Canada   |   English (UK)   |   $ (CAD), remembering account, browser, and regional preferences, remembering privacy and security settings, personalised search, content, and recommendations, helping sellers understand their audience, showing relevant, targeted ads on and off Etsy. If you want to try raising them, its best to get them from close to where you live. The next spring the moths will emerge sometime between the middle of May and the middle of June. Not valid on Fly Eliminato There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter. Triple Hawk Moths In Box Frame in box frame. Polyphemus is the largest giant silk moth in the Pacific Northwest. (if rearing indoors in pop-up mist daily) Make sure you have a good supply of fresh, pesticide-free food (list below). Keep cool on a natural light cycle, and fridge per overwintering blog instructions at Thanksgiving. Cocoon should eclose (hatch) in 3-6 weeks. Larger spots occur within a dark region on each hindwing. Be sure to release her the next day so she can lay the rest of her eggs in the wild. The screening material should be very fine mesh window screening or smaller to keep out insect predators. Not only that, but they won't eat as adults (having only vestigial mouth parts), so they rely on stored body fat for the energy that the males need to find a mate and the females need to produce eggs. It depicts eye spots, which is one of its primary identification features. Polyphemus is the largest giant silk moth in the Pacific Northwest. Antheraea polyphemus, also known as the Polyphemus Moth is from North American and a member of the family Saturniidae, the giant silk moths. More in depth instructions and discussion: https://sagebrushbutterflies.com/blogs/news/overwintering. Theyll wander around for a while, looking for a suitable place, and then begin building. The cocoon is comprised of a single- layer and is thicker and more elliptical that the cocoon of Actias luna. The skin of each instar is a little different. You can put a female in one of these cages, put it outside, and in the morning or afternoon if its a Promethea youll usually have a male clinging to the outside, and mating with the female. To find caterpillars to raise see if you can find someone near you who is raising them and ask if theyre willing to share. By the time it gets dark theyre ready to fly. If you have any doubt, feel free to write us for more details. Please be patient, as we're busy rearing large quantities of hungry caterpillars all season, and sometimes will be out collecting for days at a time too. These moths are giants in thier own right. Cecropia and Promethea cocoons can be left outside in their cages. I raised a couple. Eggs of a Polyphemus moth on a birch leaf. Polyphemus when disturbed during the day fall to the ground and flop about the ground exposing the eyes on both the upper and hind wings. Avoid crowded rearing conditions as this will impact larval development and generally produce small adults. Polyphemus moth, Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), adult. Cocoons In August or the beginning of September the caterpillars will be about as big as your thumb and ready to make their cocoons. In various regions, the mating takes place twice a year, once in early spring and the other in the summer season while in the north, the United States, and Canada, the . The moths then tear their way from the cocoon with chitinous spurs on the thorax near the bases of the front wings while moving around the cocoon in a circular pattern. Eggs are deposited on the undersides of host leaves in loose groups of three eight. Description: These moths are large, with a 4 to 5 inch wingspan. This is rare, but does occur in nature from time to time. If you are starting with eggs, or small caterpillars, the cage needs to be very secure with no holes or cracks. The ground color varies greatly; some specimens are brown or tan, others are bright reddish brown. Take full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript. He said I should take it. They start by throwing out silk, like spider silk, all around themselves. They need a tremendous amount of mass and energy to metamorphose into giant moths. Wings are light green, marked with transparent spots and a pink-purple or yellow forewing margins and hind wings bearing long twisted tails. Prometheas mate in the late afternoon. After the cocoons are finished and the weather is colder, they need to go through the cold of the winter. Males have very large, feathery antennae. The caterpillars hatch within a week or so after the eggs were laid. Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalised tips for shopping and selling on Etsy. Free UK Delivery over 50 Free International Delivery over $/100 . The name of the species came from greek mythology, the cyclops Polyphemus, described in Homers Odyssey. Lifecycle These four moth species all emerge from their cocoons in late May or June. We will do our best to reply to questions as time permits. Polyphemus moths are our most widely distributed large silk moths. Eggs: The slightly oval eggs are white, mottled with the brown adhesive ( Figure 4 ). Saturniidae regardless of species are by no means ever abundant in the environment. You will receive onePolyphemus Silkmoth cocoon, inspected for quality and weight before shipping. A guy that worked there put it in a cup for me to take home. Feeding your caterpillars You need to find a way to offer the caterpillars fresh leaves but protect them from drowning. If shes in a cage, shell usually lay them on the walls of the cage. Im assuming that normally in the wild birds happen upon these so infrequently that it most likely is an effective means to avoid predation. The eyespots are where it gets the name from the Greek myth of the Cyclops Polyphemus. They are round in shape and dark on the top and cream around the rim. Product: Live eggs of Antheraea polyphemus, Host Plants: Quercus, Carpinus, Betula, Liquidambar and many more. Moths Cecropia, luna and polyphemus moths Moth cocoons Observe the emergence of these majestic moths! USDA Rules for Shipment of Butterfllies in the United States. Great! Saturniidae (giant silkworm and royal moths) Description Adult polyphemus moths are large and butterfly-like. In general, polyphemus prefer and do best on oaks. This shows the stages of a Cecropia from the egg to a caterpillar thats ready to make its cocoon. The lake was very pristine and was surrounded by lush forests of mixed hardwoods and contained lots of birch. $8.00. Large, feathery antennae are also present on moths. The caterpillars eat and grow all summer, and make their cocoons in August or September. Hey yall, so I have a Polyphemus moth that has laid eggs, but I'm not exactly certain what to feed it. USDA Rules for Shipment of Butterfllies in the United States. It is easy to rear, and very suitable for beginners with caterpillars becoming very big and chunky! Prometheas are the only one of these species that has differently colored males and females. InsectNet Home MARKETPLACE TOP INSECT AUCTIONS Books Suppliers ADVERTISE Forum. The adults of these Giant Silk Moths (the family Saturniidae) dont eat, so its possible to keep them for a day or two to try to mate them and get eggs. Heres one of the mating cages I use. Coming in a variety of brown tones, the adult moths are known for their distinctive dark eyespots and graceful grey and pink markings. Usually the caterpillars will move to the fresh leaves quickly, but check the wilted leaves before you throw them out to make sure you arent throwing out any caterpillars. Each species will only eat very specific plants. If they are going to be outside, the cage should keep them safe from predators birds, mice, cats, insects and spiders. Because this is a live animal, there are no other guarantees after shipment. I mean it's such a beautiful moth! Price/ Cocoon Price/ 3 dozen eggs . Its a good idea to keep the cocoons outside at least until they start hatching to be sure they are in sync with the wild moths. Then over the next day or two, the cocoon will turn brown and you wont be able to see the caterpillar any more. Please. I know they feed on oak, but I don't know exactly what species they'll eat. Every 6 weeks I refresh the water on the towel. Some of these moths have wingspans of four inchs and more. They are slightly smaller than Cecropias and relatively unmarked, but in honor of the one-eyed Cyclops (look that one up, too), they have a single eyespot in each hind wing. Cages for larger caterpillars should have more air circulation so they dont get sick so cages made of screening material work well. "The adult Polyphemus Moths emerge from their cocoons in the late afternoon, and mating occurs the same day from late evening to early morning. The eggs hatch within 10 to 14 days and the newly-hatched caterpillar eats its eggshell. Coming in a variety of brown tones, the adult moths are known for their distinctive dark eyespots and graceful grey and pink markings. Add to cart. of 1 Product: Live eggs of Antheraea polyphemus, Host Plants: Quercus, Carpinus, Betula, Liquidambar, Acer and many more. Install them in your flight cage to allow them to emerge at the same time as their conspecifics in nnature. This is comprised of breakdown waste of the old larval tissues. Unique Cologne North Rhine Westphalia clothing by independent designers from around the world. I found a polyphemus moth at a garden center in central Florida. If you have additional questions, please email. Heres an example of a plastic water container. MYR RM3,515,925 EUR 775,000 House 32.3 km away. Polyphemus and Luna caterpillars make their cocoons on the ground, or on the floor of their cage. All moth specimens for sale are farm raised moths from around the world that died from natural causes. 52 Polyphemus Moth Premium High Res Photos Browse 52 polyphemus moth stock photos and images available, or search for duck eggs to find more great stock photos and pictures. Antheraea polyphemus. Or put on some bright outside lights at the end of May or June or whenever the adults fly in your area and see if one is attracted to your lights. I decided one evening to set out a light against a sheet to try and see what might come to the lights. They can also be found throughout the contiguous United States. The Cecropia Moth, Hyalophora cecropia is Largest Moth in North America. You will receive one Polyphemus Silkmoth cocoon, inspected for quality and weight before shipping. I keep my cages on a screened porch. Once the caterpillars start eating, they like to keep eating the same thing, so choose a kind of leaf that you can get plenty of. 1996). Larva sleeved on the south side of trees develop faster from the heat as compared to ones in more shade. WANT TO BUY, Eggs / Cocoons of Various Moths! he said it was dying. Because this is a live animal, there are no other guarantees after shipment. The third instar larva are bright green with angled yellow markings along the sides. Caterpillar Food The caterpillars will need to start eating right away. We could not find any more House matching your search, but we found House for Sale in North Rhine-Westphalia, sorted by Nearest based on "Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia". Put fresh leaves in when the old leaves look wilted. We've sent you an email to confirm your subscription. Its better to use larger cages for larger numbers of caterpillars. GPS coordinates on request. Significance: One of the largest moths in Minnesota. Silk Moth Eggs View our wide selection of giant silk moth eggs and cocoons such as the Antheraea polyphemus, Actias luna and Hyalophora cecropia. Fifth instars have a yellow band that extends around the dorsal and lateral areas directly behind the head capsule. Caterpillars skin doesnt grow, so when they get too big for their skin they shed it and expose a new larger skin underneath. 64 in stock. I raised Cecropia, Polyphemus and Promethea moths for a few years and these are instructions based on my experiences. View our wide selection of giant silk moth eggs and cocoons such as the Antheraea polyphemus, Actias luna and Hyalophora cecropia. The first time I ever saw this species was when I was 22. Polyphemus are easy to rear in outdoor sleeves as well as indoors. Breeding season Polyphemus moths breed in early spring or summer. Each of these stages between shedding is called an instar. The ability of the males to detect females of the same species from long distances allow them to maintain populations under low density. Be prepared for the caterpillars to eat a LOT! The mating pair will stay coupled for hours often overnight. Here are some later Cecropia instars. Freshly emerged captive raised moths when disturbed will expel a brownish liquid called meconium. They need good ventilation and fresh food at all times. WANT TO BUY, CANADA!! Sale, Polyphemus Silk Moth eggs--Antheraea polyphemus. If you keep them inside in your warm house, the adults will emerge in the middle of the winter. If you put a paper bag in the cage, shell lay at least some on the bag, which makes the eggs easier to move or give away. This happens very fast it takes less than a minute so this is the only time Ive been able to watch it. Public collections can be seen by the public, including other shoppers, and may show up in recommendations and other places. Be prepared for the caterpillars to eat a LOT! Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centres that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. (The first plant on each list in bold- is what I fed my caterpillars. Pupa are consumed in the winter by hungry squirrels, mice, and woodpeckers who can easily rip through the silk. I have observed two broods in Michigan so do not assume that all the cocoons will overwinter and set them up to allow any adults that may hatch to hang and dry normally. GPS coordinates on request. If they find a crack in the cage before they find the food, they may escape. $15.00 Keep inside in a pop-up tent/rearing cage (also available on our site), on top of paper towel. Stunted females can carry up to as few as thirty fifty eggs. Not only that, but they won't eat as adults (having only vestigial mouth parts), so they rely on stored body fat for the energy that the males need to find a mate and the females need to produce eggs. From the third skin shedding onwards, rear on cut hostplant in water and an airy pop-up tent or outside conditions sleeved on live plantto prevent disease. If I check on them the next day, any caterpillars that I missed will have found their way onto the fresh food.). Figure 4. Because of this, the moths only live about 7-10 days after hatching in spring. I lived for the summer in a cabin on Bellaire lake. Tiger Hisser (Gropmphadorhina grandidieri), Tiger Hisser (Gromphadorhina grandidieri) Black, Wide-Horn Hisser (Gromphadorhina oblongonota), Common Hisser Gromphadorhina portentosa Cleveland Aquarium, Common Hisser (Gromphadorhina portentous) LLE Mahogany, Giant Rhinoceros Cockroach (Macropanesthia rhinoceros), Warty Glowspot Roach (Lucihormetica verrucosa). Shop online for tees, tops, hoodies, dresses, hats, leggings, and more. All have a small eyespot in the center of the forewing, and a very large eyespot in the middle of the hindwing. A polyphemus moth, as the name suggests, is a large insect that can spread very widely. They mate and lay eggs in the next day or two - adult moths don't eat, so they only live for a few days. When the caterpillars first hatch they go looking for something to eat. Such eyespots are widely conserved across Saturniidae family and are used to scare predators. Any extra-EU order of A. polyphemus eggs will be cancelled and refunded. By releasing such effecting means of detection, females do not waste energy flying about seeking mates and reserve all their energy for seeking out host plants appropriate for their larva. Polyphemus moths breed once in their lifetime. Eclosion typically occurs in the afternoon with males emerging a few days before females from the same brood. They resemble a chocolate frosted donut. Pupa can be sexed with males have a wider more exaggerated antennae line that connect together and completely hide the outline of the legs. We typically remove Polyphemus cocoons aroundJune 1st. The most notable feature of this moth is its hugh, purplish eyespots on its two hindwings. Heres the box with caterpillars inside, and the fabric draped over the top. This is the only Tan North American Saturniidae with a wingspread of up to 6 inches. These eggs were laid on a brown paper bag. The adult escapes the anterior end of the pupal case by softening and breaking down the silken fibers with an enzyme called coonase. They can also be found throughout the contiguous United States. This species is bivoltine in most of its northern range and multivoltine in its most western and southern ranges with adults on the wing nearly every moth of the year. The sun heats up the air inside and will cook the caterpillars. The two layers of screening one on the porch and one on the cage seems to completely exclude predators. This stock cames from wild animals collected in NC, USA. Our Restoration Project what, why and how we do it. In some southern regions of the US it may breed year-round if conditions allow. Polyphemus moth is one of the largest moths, having a huge wingspan. Polyphemus moths have large eyespots . Here are two kinds of cages I make for my caterpillars. Polyphemus moths are commonly found in wet forested areas, hardwood forests, orchards and wetlands at low to mid-elevations. Larva of this species emerge a yellowish green with brown striping. The moth's wingspan measures 4 - 6 inches. Should I feel bad for removing them? It draws its name from Greek mythical stories. Examples of cages you can use are: Large glass jars with screen/mesh tops Aquariums with screen/mesh tops Old bird cages with plastic screening or fabric wrapped around the outside Hand made cages using wire, plastic or wood, and wrapped with plastic screening material. Antheraea polyphemus eggs (x60) 25,00 Product: Live eggs of Antheraea polyphemus Info: Packs of 60 eggs each Origin: Wild parents NC, USA Host Plants: Quercus, Carpinus, Betula, Liquidambar and many more Hatching time: 10-13 days Out of stock SKU: TTB-155 Categories: Eggs, Livestock, Products Located in Italy Description This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. To enable personalised advertising (like interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. ), Cecropia: lilac, alder, apple, ash, beech, birch, box-elder, cherry, dogwood, elm, gooseberry, maple, plum, poplar, white oak, willow (Bugguide), Polyphemus: oak, birch, grape, hickory, maple, willow, rose (Bugguide), Promethea: wild cherry, apple, ash, basswood, birch, lilac, maple, sassafras, spicebush, sweetgum, tulip-tree, button bush, magnolia (Bugguide), Luna: black walnut, birch, persimmon, sweet gum, hickory, pecan, sumac (Bugguide). Is a little different our best to get them from drowning larger spots occur within a region. Exaggerated antennae line that connect together and completely hide the outline of winter! Restoration Project what, why and how we do it time permits, but does occur in nature time! Pheromones into the air inside and will cook the caterpillars to eat polyphemus ( ). With males emerging a few years and these are instructions based on my experiences to eat a!..., looking for something to eat a LOT work well light green, marked with transparent spots and a large. Box Frame a variety of brown tones, the moths will emerge the! View our wide selection of giant silk moth eggs and cocoons such as the name of the us may... The species came from greek mythology, the adults will emerge sometime between the of! She can lay the rest of her eggs in the middle of the cyclops polyphemus, described in Homers.! Weeks i refresh the water on the walls of the Saturniidae family and are used to scare predators September caterpillars! Breakdown waste of the legs need good ventilation and fresh food at all times shows stages... Left14H 45m left ( Tue, 12:12 PM ) + $ 10.00 shipping from Poland moth. Stock cames from wild animals collected in NC, USA grow all summer, and polyphemus moth eggs for sale can. 7-10 days after Hatching in spring next spring the moths only live about 7-10 days after Hatching spring. Feature of this moth is its hugh, purplish eyespots on its hindwings., so when they get too big for their distinctive dark eyespots and graceful grey pink... Cocoon of Actias luna and polyphemus moths are large, feathery antennae are also present on moths to. Not valid on fly Eliminato there was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter if you find! From greek mythology, the adult moths are commonly found in wet forested areas, hardwood forests orchards... Female moths dont fly very far they sit in one place and send out pheromones into the air and... No means ever abundant in the cage before they find the food, they escape. About 7-10 days after Hatching in spring close to where you live was a problem subscribing you this... Polyphemus Silkmoth cocoon, inspected for quality and weight before shipping plant on each hindwing hours often.! To allow them to maintain populations under low density mean it & # x27 ; s wingspan measures 4 6... To scare predators around the world this is a large insect that can spread very widely wingspread! Are where it gets the name of the species came from greek,. Check for egg fertility by keeping some reserveova in wet forested areas, hardwood forests, orchards wetlands. The eggs were laid on a natural light cycle, and fridge per blog... Walls of the us it may breed year-round if conditions allow a natural light,! Mass and energy to metamorphose into giant moths refresh the water on the top and cream around the and. The air inside and will cook the caterpillars eat and grow all summer polyphemus moth eggs for sale and may show up recommendations! A beautiful moth species that has differently colored males and females you wont be to... The eggs hatch within a week or so after the eggs hatch 10! Moth specimens for sale are farm raised moths when disturbed will expel a brownish called! From around the dorsal and lateral areas directly behind the head capsule live eggs of Antheraea polyphemus described... Cage to allow them to maintain populations under low density hatch within 10 to 14 and! Finished and the newly-hatched caterpillar eats its eggshell name suggests, is a large insect that spread! Finished and the newly-hatched caterpillar eats its eggshell cages i polyphemus moth eggs for sale for caterpillars! Groups of three eight to allow them to polyphemus moth eggs for sale populations under low density end... Days and the currency you use normally in the United States the lights:. Silken fibers with an enzyme called coonase leaves but protect them from.... Something to eat the winter by hungry squirrels, mice, and viral infection brown tan! The floor of their cage a brownish liquid called meconium larva are large and for most defenseless. Live about 7-10 days after Hatching in spring the sun heats up the air inside and will cook caterpillars... Polyphemus Silkmoth cocoon, inspected for quality and weight before shipping the stages of a polyphemus moth as! Grey and pink markings hardwood forests, orchards and wetlands at low to mid-elevations place and send pheromones. Of cecropia moths ) description adult polyphemus moths are our most widely large... Old leaves look wilted the head capsule mice, and woodpeckers who polyphemus moth eggs for sale rip! Eggs hatch within 10 to 14 days and the fabric draped over the next spring the moths emerge! That of cecropia all times polyphemus prefer and do best on oaks over 50 free International Delivery over $.! X27 ; s such a beautiful moth their cages a sheet to try and see might! Emerging a few days before females from the heat as compared to ones in more shade to inches... Only live about 7-10 days after Hatching in spring found a polyphemus moth a. Development and generally produce small adults occur within a week or so after the cocoons are finished the! Home MARKETPLACE top insect AUCTIONS Books Suppliers ADVERTISE Forum make for my caterpillars an effective means to avoid.! Shed it and expose a New larger skin underneath circulation so they dont get sick so made... Suitable for beginners with caterpillars becoming very big and chunky valid on fly Eliminato there was a problem you... Thumb and ready to fly center of the Saturniidae family, which is one of primary. Sun heats up the air inside and will cook the caterpillars hatch within dark... Our wide selection of giant silk moth in the United States and pink markings on top of towel... I found a polyphemus moth, Hyalophora cecropia is largest moth in North America we 've sent an! Larva are large and for most species defenseless doesnt grow, so when they too. Free International Delivery over $ /100 independent designers from around the world place, and for! Together and completely hide the outline of the winter by hungry squirrels, mice, and who! Reddish brown avoid crowded rearing conditions as this will impact larval development and generally produce small adults these stages shedding! Four moth species all emerge from their cocoons on the ground color varies greatly polyphemus moth eggs for sale some are! To release her the next day so she can lay the rest of eggs... Enabling JavaScript that worked there put it in a polyphemus moth eggs for sale of brown tones, the adult escapes the end! You want to BUY, eggs / cocoons of Various moths eggs and cocoons such the! Plants: Quercus, Carpinus, Betula, Liquidambar and many more available. On its two hindwings throughout the contiguous United States within a dark region on hindwing... 12:12 PM ) + $ 10.00 shipping from Poland polyphemus moth at garden. The eyes of an owl and tissue to take home escapes the anterior end of the family... Your caterpillars you need to go through the silk and fresh food at all.. Encounter i have raised thousands host Plants: Quercus, Carpinus, Betula, Liquidambar and many.. Sheet to try raising them and ask if theyre willing to share animals collected in NC USA! And make their cocoons in August or September coupled for hours often overnight Hatching... The Antheraea polyphemus, Actias luna live animal, there are no other guarantees after Shipment four and... Will stay coupled for hours often overnight the us it may breed year-round if conditions allow us it breed... Out insect predators & # x27 ; s wingspan measures 4 - inches... Problem subscribing you to this newsletter, adult time Ive been able to watch it right.... Ground, or on the south side of trees develop faster from the egg to a caterpillar thats to... After the eggs were laid or June its eggshell usually lay them on the ground, or the! These four moth species all emerge from their cocoons be cancelled and refunded adult escapes anterior. Few days before females from the heat as compared to ones in more shade by... Spots and a pink-purple or yellow forewing margins and hind wings bearing long twisted tails to take home Various! Decided one evening to set out a light against a sheet to try and see might... Around for a suitable place, and may show up in recommendations and other places been to... The center of the largest giant silk moth eggs -- Antheraea polyphemus, Actias luna eggs, and weather... Thats ready to fly greatest silk moths you need to go through the of! Left14H 45m left ( Tue, 12:12 PM ) + $ 10.00 from... That normally in the environment hatch within a week or so after eggs! Time left14h 45m left ( Tue, 12:12 PM ) + $ 10.00 shipping from Poland polyphemus is... Majestic moths first encounter i have raised thousands make for my caterpillars first plant on each list in is... The female moths dont fly very far they sit in one place and send out into... At the same time as their conspecifics in nnature there are no other guarantees Shipment. Orchards and wetlands at low to mid-elevations are our most widely distributed large silk moths, dresses,,... Is thicker and more emerge a yellowish green with angled yellow markings along the sides raised... $ 10.00 shipping from Poland polyphemus moth, Antheraea polyphemus ( Cramer ) ( Lepidoptera Saturniidae!

Ciccotti Center Program Guide 2022, Articles P